HOME                                                                                                                          



                                                                                                                  00'sBCE                     00's CE                100's CE



1                             SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius in Rhodes (6B-2)?

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Herod Archaelaus ...            (Judaea)                                                 (4B-6A)                  Ethnarch (vis. Augustus)

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Phraates V ...                         (Parthia)                                                 (2B-4)                     King (s. Phraates IV)

                                Ping ...                                    (Western Han China)                          (1B-5)                     Emperor

2                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius in Rhodes (6B-2)?

                                Gaius Caesar meets with Phraates V, King of Parthia on the Euphrates

                                First census taken in China

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Ariobarzanes II +                (Armenia)                                             King of Media Atropatene

                                Herod Archaelaus ...            (Judaea)                                                 (4B-6A)                  Ethnarch (vis. Augustus)

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Phraates V ...                         (Parthia)                                                 (2B-4)                     King (s. Phraates IV)

                                Ping ...                                    (Western Han China)                          (1B-5)                     Emperor

3                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Rule of Augustus is renewed for ten year period

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Herod Archaelaus ...            (Judaea)                                                 (4B-6A)                  Ethnarch (vis. Augustus)

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Phraates V ...                         (Parthia)                                                 (2B-4)                     King (s. Phraates IV)

                                Ping ...                                    (Western Han China)                          (1B-5)                     Emperor

4                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Gaius Caesar dies in Lycia after being wounded on campaign in Artagira, Armenia

                                Augustus adopts Tiberius as heir on the death of his grandson Gaius Caesar in Asia

                                Tiberius, upon his adoption, retuns to German frontier (-6)

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Herod Archaelaus ...            (Judaea)                                                 (4B-6A)                  Ethnarch (vis. Augustus)

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Phraates V -                         (Parthia)                                                (2B-4)                    King (s. Phraates IV)

                                Orodes III +                          (Parthian Empire)                               (4A-6)                    Arsacid

                                Ping ...                                    (Western Han China)                          (1B-5)                     Emperor

5                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Rome acknowledges Cymbeline King of the Catuvellauni as King of Britain

                                Romans defeat Lombards established on the lower Elbe (Bardengau)

                                Emperor Ping is poisoned to death by Wang Mang - three years interregnum

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Herod Archaelaus ...            (Judaea)                                                 (4B-6A)                  Ethnarch (vis. Augustus)

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Orodes III ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (4A-6)                     Arsacid

                                Ping -                                     (Western Han China)                         (1B-5)                    Emperor

6                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                DALMATIAN REVOLT +   (6A-9)

                                Judaea taken over by the Romans - Augustus deposes Herod Archaelaus and appoints procurators to govern

                                Iudaea Province created by uniting Judea, Samaria, and Idumea

                                Revolutionary  "messianic" movements develop in Judaea

                                Twelve Roman legions under Tiberius invade Suebi/Marcomanni territory ruled by Maroboduus - stalemate

                                Roman legions under Tiberius leave off fight against Marcomanni to address revolt in Dalmatia and Pannonia

                                Roman Province of Moesia is created

                                Thrace reduced to a client state

                                Orodes III, King of Parthia is killed - civil war for succession ensues between Vovones I and Artabanus II

                                Cleopatra Selene dies - daughter of Cleopatra VII and Marc Antony, mother of Ptolemy of Mauretania                                                                           

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Archaelaus -             (Judaea)                                                 (4B-6A)                  Ethnarch (vis. Augustus)

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. H. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Orodes III -                           (Parthian Empire)                                               (4A-6)                    Arsacid

                                Ruzi Ying +                          (Western Han China)                         (6-9)                       Emperor

7                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                DALMATIAN REVOLT +   (6A-9)

                                Illyrians, Pannonians, and Dalmatians  revolt against Roman rule

                                Augustus dismisses Judaean ethnarch Herod Archelaus

                                Egbarus of Edessa is deposed as ruler of Osroene

                                Zhai Yi , Governor of the Commandery of Dong, proclaims Liu Zin Shandong Emperor, major rebellion

                                Claudius begins writing history of the Civil Wars but is impeded by Livia and Antonia Minor

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Publius Quinqtilius Varus + (Germany)                                        (7-??)                     Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Vonones I +                           (Parthian Empire)                               (7-12)                     Arsacid King

                                Ruzi Ying ...                           (Western Han China)                          (6-9)                        Emperor

8                              SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                DALMATIAN REVOLT +   (6A-9)

                                Fasti (Ovid begins)

                                Battle on the River Bathinus - Tiberius defeats Dalmations (8/3)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Vispania Julia is exiled

                                Lucius Amelius Paullus' family is disgraced

                                Augustus breaks off Claudius' engagement to Paullus' daughter Aemilia Lepida

                                Tincomarus, deposed kingof Atrebates, flees Britain for Rome

                                Ovid is banished from Rome to Tomis on the Black Sea  because of carmen et error (a poem and a mistake)

                                Wang Mang siezes power in China

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27-14A) Emperor PC 44*

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Vonones I ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (7-12)                      Arsacid King

                                Ruzi Ying ...                           (Western Han China)                          (6-9)                        Emperor

9                              Lex Papia Poppaea (Octavian)

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                DALMATIAN REVOLT -     (6A-9)

                                Battle of Teutoburg Forest - Arminius ("Hermann") destroys three Roman legions 10% of Roman Army (9)                                                  

                                Vespasian is born in Falacrina (near Reate) (11/17)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Wang Mang usurps throne of China

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27-14A)Emperor  PC 44*

                                Qunitus Sulpicius Camerinus +- (Roman Empire)                      (9)           Consul

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus +- (Roman Empire)                                 (9)           Consul

                                Arminius ...+                        (Cherusci)                                            (9-21)     Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Vonones I ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (7-12)      Arsacid King

                                Ruzi Ying -                           (Western Han China)                         (6-9)       Emperor (infant)

                                Wang Mang +                      (China)                                                  (9-23)     Xin

10                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tristia (Ovid)

                                Epistulae ex Ponto (Ovid)

                                Illyria is divided into Pannonia and Dalmatia

                                Greek Dynasty in Bactria is eliminated

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Vonones I ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (7-12)                      Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

                                Hero (Heron) of Alexandria                                                                (fl.10-70) Mathematician/Engineer

11                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Germania Inferior and the Rhine are secured by Germanicus

                                Augustus abandons his plan to create a defensive border at the Elbe, in order to prtoect the Rhine and Danube

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Vonones I ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (7-12)                      Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

12                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Caligula is born (8/31)

                                Annius Rufus is appointed Prefect of Judea

                                Quirinius, Legate (Governor) of Syria, returns from Iudaea

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Germanicus +-                     (Roman Empire)                                   (12)                         Consul

                                Gaius Fonteius Capito +-   (Roman Empire)                                   (12)                         Consul

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus + (Moesia)                                                (12-35)                   Roman Governor

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Vonones I -                            (Parthian Empire)                               (7-12)                     Arsacid King

                                Artabanus II +                      (Parthian Empire)                               (12-38)                   Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

13                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius' Triumph procession in Rome after campaign against the Germans

                                Abgarus of Edessa is reinstalled as King of Osroene

                                Roman senate passes a senatus consultum restricting the reduced Vigintisexviri to the Ordo Equester

                                Last year of five of  Shijianguo Era of Xin Dynasty China

                                Augustus ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (27B-14A)              Emperor PC 44*

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

14                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                PANNONIAN REVOLT +   (14-16)

                                ERA OF NABONASSAR ENDS

                                Augustus dies at Nola (8/19)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Roman census -  4,973,000 citizens in Empire

                                Revolt of the Pannonian legions - suppressed by Tiberius' son the younger Drusus ("Castor") (-16)

                                Augustus -                            (Roman Empire)                   (27B-14A)             Emperor                PC 44*

                                Tiberius +                             (Roman Empire)                   (14-37)                   Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

15                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                PANNONIAN REVOLT ...  (14-16)

                                Vitellius, future Roman Emperor is born (9/24)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Germanicus fights a protracted battle against Arminus in the Teutoburg Forest

                                Emona (Ljubljana) is founded in Slovenia

                                Civil servants now selected by the Emperor and the Senate - not the people

                                Legio XXI Rapax is stationed in Regensberg

                                Valerius Gratus is appointed Prefect of Iudaea

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Valerius Gratus +               (Iudaea)                                  (15-??)                   Prefect

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

16                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                PANNONIAN REVOLT -    (14-16)

                                Noricum is incorporated into the Roman Empire

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus ...                          (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes ... (Commagene)                                       (12B-17A)              King

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

17                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Cappadocia and Commagene become a province on the death of their kings

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Archelaus -                           (Cappadocia)                                        (37-17A) King (by Marc Antony)

                                Antiochus III Epiphanes - (Commagene)                                         (12B-17A)              King

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

                                Livy                                                                                        59-17

18                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Caiaphas high priest in Jerusalem (-36)

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

                                Ovid                                                                                       43-18                                       Poet (Sulmo/Appenines)

19                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Germanicus travels to Egypt

                                Vonones bribes his guards in Cilicia to escape back to Armenia - but is stopped at the River Ceyhan - murdered

                                Germanicus dies in Syria - apparently poisoned

                                Marobodus, who built up a strong kingdom in Bohemia takes refuge with Romans because of internal dissent

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Marcus Junius Silanus Torquatus +- (Roman Empire)               (19)                         Consul

                                Lucius Norbanus Balbus +- (Roman Empire)                                (19)                         Consul

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

20                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberias is built on the Sea of Galilee in honor of Tiberius

                                Dihuang Era begins in Xin Dynasty China

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius ...                            (Cherusci)                                              (9-21)      Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

21                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Revolt breaks out in Gaul among the Treveri led by Julius Florus and the Aedui led by Julius Sacrovir

                                Arminius, Chief of Cherusci, is murdered by factions in his own tribe

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Arminius -                            (Cherusci)                                            (9-21)     Chief of anti-Roman Confederation

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

22                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King       

                                Wang Mang ...                     (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

23                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Sejanus head of Praetorian Guard

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Wang Mang -                       (China)                                                   (9-23)                      Xin Emperor

                                Pliny the Elder                                                                      23-79                       Naturalist (Cisalpine, Gaul)

24                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Expedition of Aelius Gallus to south Arabia

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Strabo                                                                                    63-24

25                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius settles dispute betw. Messinia and Sparta over Ager Dentheliales on Mt. Taygetus - Messenia wins bid

                                Aelius Sejanus unsuccessfully tries to marry Livilla, the widow of Drusus Julius Caesar ("Castor")

                                Liu Xiu proclaims himself Emperor - end of Wang Mang Interregnum - beginning of Later Han

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Silius                                                                                      25-101

26                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius retires to Capri - continues to govern in absence

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Pontius Pilate +                   (Judaea/Rome)                                     (26-36)                   Procurator

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

27                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Baptism of Jesus by John

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Petronius                                                                               27-66                       Satyrist

28                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                John the Baptist executed on Herod's orders

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

29                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                John the Baptist is beheaded

                                Romans capture Sofia in Bulgaria

                                Agrippina the elder is exiled to island of Pandataria

                                Agrippina's sons (except Caligula)are imprisoned by Sejanus

                                Livia dies - wife of Augustus, mother of Tiberius

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

30                            Phaedrus translates Aesop's Fables

                                Vellius Paterculus writes general history of the countries known in antiquity

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Jesus crucified (4/7)

                                Nerva future Roman Emperor is born (11/8)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Romans found city of Tournai in Belgium

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Nerva                                                                                     30-98                       Emperor                                                

                                Quintilian, Marcus Fabius                                                  30-96                       Rhetorician (Calagurris, Spain)

31                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Martyrdom of Stephen

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

32                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Saul (Paul) of Tarsus converts to Christianity

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

33                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Financial Crisis hits Rome

                                Tiberius founds a credit bank in Rome

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Galba +-                 (Roman Empire)                   (33)                         Consul

                                Peter +                                   (Patriarchate of Rome)                       (-67)                       1st Roman Pope

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Jesus of Nazareth                                                                 4B-33

34                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Paul's first visit to Jerusalem

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus ... (Moesia)                                               (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Persius                                                                                   34-62                       Satirical Poet

35                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14-37)                    Emperor

                                Gaius Poppaeus Sabinus -  (Moesia)                                                (12-35)                    Roman Governor

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

36                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Artabanus II, King of Parthia, makes peace with Rome

                                Tiberius ...                             (Roman Empire)                                    (14B-37) Emperor

                                Pontius Pilate -                    (Judaea/Rome)                                     (26A-36)                Procurator

                                Maroboduus ...                     (Suebi/Marcomanni)                            (??-37)                    Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

37                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Tiberius dies at Misenum (3/16)

                                Tiberius -                              (Roman Empire)                   (14B-37)                Emperor                                                                                               

                                Caligula +                             (Roman Empire)                   (37-41)                   Gaius Claudius Caesar

                                Maroboduus -                       (Suebi/Marcomanni)                           (??-37)                   Chief/King

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Herod Agrippa I +                (Judaea/northern Palestine)             (37-44)      

                                Artabanus II ...                     (Parthian Empire)                                  (12-38)                    Arsacid King

                                Josephus Flavius                                                                 37-100                     Historian / Soldier (Jerusalem)

38                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Naevius Sutorius Macro is forced from the office of Prefect of the Praetorian Guard - then executed or suicide

                                Apion Embassy (pro-Greek) to Caligula to argue the Jewish problem in Alexandria

                                Caligula ...                              (Roman Empire)                                    (37-41)                    Gaius Claudius Caesar

                                Herod Antipas ...                  (Galilee/Perea)                                       (4B-39)                   Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Artabanus II -                       (Parthian Empire)                               (12-38)                   Arsacid King

                                Vardanes I +                         (Parthian Empire)                               (38-47)                   Arsacid King

                                Martial                                                                                   38-103                     Poet (Bilbilis, Spain)

39                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)        

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Caligula orders that a statue of himself be placed in side the Temple in Jerusalem - delayed until his death

                                Herod Antipas, Tertrarch of Galilee is exiled to Gaul by Herod Agrippa for failing to support Caligula

                                Philo's embassy to Caligula to argue the Jewish side of the Alexandria crisis

                                Trung sisters resist Chinese influence in Vietnam

                                Caligula ...                              (Roman Empire)                                    (37-41)    Gaius Claudius Caesar

                                Herod Antipas -                    (Galilee/Perea)                                    (4B-39)  Tetrarch (b. Archelaus)

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

                                Lucan                                                                                     39-65                       Poet (Corduba, Spain)

40                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Caligula's campaign to conquer Britain  fails

                                Caligula ...                              (Roman Empire)                                    (37-41)    Gaius Claudius Caesar

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

41                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Caligula  is assassinated at 28 years old (1/24)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Claudius makes Herod Agrippa I king of Judaea

                                Caligula -                              (Roman Empire)                   (37-41)   assassinated Gaius Claudius Caesar

                                Claudius +                            (Roman Empire)                   (41-54)   s. Drusus

                                Herod Agrippa +  (Judaea/northern Palestine)            

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

42                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Claudius begins construction of the Portus

                                Romans take control of Cueta, North Africa

                                Territories of Algeria and Morocco become a Roman province

                                Saul (Paul)  converts to Christianity

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

43                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Roman conquest of Britain under Aulus Plautius - London founded

                                Ma Yuan conquers Tonkin and Annam

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Aulus Plautius +                 (Britain/RE)                                         (43-47)   Governor (1st)     

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)         

44                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Herod Agrippa dies "eaten by worms (Acts)"

                                Judaea under procurators again

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Herod Agrippa I - (Judaea/northern Palestine)

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

45                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Paul begins missionary journeys

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King(s. Artabanus II)

                                Statius                                                                                    45-96                       Poet (Naples, Italy)

46                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Vardanes I ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (38-47)    Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

                                Plutarch                                                                                 46-120                     Essayist / Biogr. (Chaeronea, Boeotia)

47                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Poppaea Sabina is executed by intrigues of Empress Messalina

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Vardanes I -                          (Parthian Empire)                               (38-47)   Arsacid King (s. Artabanus II)

                                Gotarzes II +                         (Parthian Empire)                               (47-51)   Arsacid King

48                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Claudius' wife Messalina executed - he marries his niece Agrippina

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Gotarzes II ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (47-51)    Arsacid King

49                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Claudius expels Jews from Rome

                                Peace between China and Southern Hsiung-nu

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Gotarzes II ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (47-51)    Arsacid King

50                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Gotarzes II ...                         (Parthian Empire)                                  (47-51)    Arsacid King

                                Epictetus                                                                               50-125                     Philosopher (Phrygia)

                                Philo Judaeus of Alexandria                                               30B-50

51                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Paul stays in Corinth with Priscilla and Aquila- mission to Gentiles

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Gotarzes II -                          (Parthian Empire)                               (47-51)   Arsacid King

                                Vologases I +                        (Parthian Empire)                               (51-77)   King(s. Vonones II)

52                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Anonius Felix +                   (Judaea)                                 (52-60)   Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

53                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                Claudius ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (41-54)    Emperor (Drusus)

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

54                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                Claudius -                             (Roman Empire)                   (41-54)   Emperor (Drusus)

                                Nero +                                    (Roman Empire)                   (54-68)   Emperor

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

55                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                Saint Peter leaves Antioch and travels to Rome

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

                                Tacitus                                                                                   55-117                     Historian (Roman)

56                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

57                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

58                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG +   (58-88)                       Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Paul the Apostle is imprisoned in Caesarea

                                Emperor Ming Ti introduces Buddhism into China

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

                                Ming +                                   (Later Han China)                               (58-75)   Emperor

59                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Nero murders his mother Agrippina

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Anonius Felix ...                   (Judaea)                                                 (52-60)    Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

60                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Paul sent to Rome for trial before Festus, procurator of Judaea, he  appeals to Rome

                                Boudicca ...                           (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-61)    Queen

                                Gaius Suetonius Paulinus ...  (Britain)                                              (59-62)    Roman Governor

                                ???????                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Peter I ...                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72)  King

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanitenmemide ...             (Kush Kingdom)                                  (50-62)    King

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Anonius Felix -                    (Judaea)                                 (52-60)   Roman Procurator

                                Porcius Festus +                 (Judaea)                                 (60-62)   Roman Procurator

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King (s. Vonones II)

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Sanabares ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (50-65)    rival king

                                Abdagasses I ...                   (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (50-65)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Shtongsi Suyghuti ...           (Xiongnu  State)                                   (59-63)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma +                                       (Eastern Han Empire)                         (60-79)   Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Juvenal                                                                                  60-127                     Poet (Roman)

61                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)                        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Boudicca, Queen of Iceni, leads a rebellion in Britain and is killed by Roman governor Suetonius Paulinus

                                Boudicca -                             (Iceni kingdom)                                   (??-61)   Queen

                                Gaius Suetonius Paulinus ...  (Britannia)                                          (59-62)    Roman Governor

                                Galba +                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)  (61-??)   Roman Governor

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Peter I ...                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                ???????????                          (Kingdom of Cilicia)                             (??-??)

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tigranes VI ...                       (Kingdom of Armenia)                        (58-63)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanitenmemide ...             (Kush Kingdom)                                  (50-62)    King

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                Sanabares ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (50-65)    rival king

                                Abdagasses I ...                   (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (50-65)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Shtongsi Suyghuti ...           (Xiongnu  State)                                   (59-63)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

62                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)                           Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Battle of Rhandeia - Tiridates I of Armenia defeats Roman army under Lucius Caesennius Paetus (autumn)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Nero divorces and exiles his wife Octavia then has her murdered - marries Poppaea Sabina - wife of friend Otho

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Octavia -                                (Roman Empire)                                   (??-62)   Empress

                                Poppaea Sabina +                 (Roman Empire)                                   (62-65)   Empress

                                Gaius Suetonius Paulinus -(Britannia)                                          (59-62)   Roman Governor

                                Otho ...                                   (Lusitania)                                             (58-68)    Roman Governor

                                Galba ...                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (61-69)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Africa)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Caesennius Paetus              (Cappadocia)                                        (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Peter I ...                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanitenmemide -              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (50-62)   King

                                Amanikhatashan +              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)   Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                Sanabares ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (50-65)    rival king

                                Abdagasses I ...                   (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (50-65)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Shtongsi Suyghuti ...           (Xiongnu  State)                                   (59-63)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Pliny the Younger                                                                62-113                     Orator / Statesman (Roman)

                                Persius                                                                                   34A-62

63                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)        Corbulo's War (54-63)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Galba ...                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (61-69)    Roman Governor

                                Vespasian +                          (Africa)                                                  (63-??)   Roman Governor

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Poppaea Sabina ...                (Roman Empire)                                    (62-65)    Empress

                                Peter I ...                                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I +                          (Armenia)                                             (63-73)3                King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governorl                

                                 ??????????                            (Iudaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                Sanabares ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (50-65)    rival king

                                Abdagasses I ...                   (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (50-65)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Shtongsi Suyghuti -            (Xiongnu  Empire)                               (59-63)   Shanyu

                                Kuchi QilinTi +-                  (Xiongnu Empire)                                (63)         Shanyu

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti +          (Xiongnu Empire)                                (63-85)   Shanyu

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

64                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Great Fire in Rome (7/18) night

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Nero persecutes Christians as scapegoats for fire in Rome - fed to lions in the arena

                                Peter's Martyrdom

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Galba ...                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (61-69)    Roman Governor

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Poppaea Sabina ...                (Roman Empire)                                    (62-65)    Empress

                                Gaius Laecanius Bassus +-                  (Roman Empire)                 (64)         Consul

                                Marcus Licinius Crassus Frugi II +- (Roman Empire)               (64)         Consul

                                Peter I ...                                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I …                         (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Iudaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                Sanabares ...                          (Parthian Empire)                                  (50-65)    rival king

                                Abdagasses I ...                   (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (50-65)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

65                            Gospel according to Mark

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Seneca commits suicide on Nero's orders

                                First Chinese reference to Buddhism

                                Paul the Apostle is beheaded in Rome (64-67)

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Galba ...                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (61-69)    Roman Governor

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                Poppaea Sabina -                  (Roman Empire)                   (62-65)   Empress

                                Peter I ...                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I …                         (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Iudaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                Sanabares -                           (Parthian Empire)                               (50-65)   rival king

                                Abdagasses I -                      (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)   (50-65)   King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Lucan                                                                                     39B-65                    Poet (Corduba, Spain)

                                Paul                                                                                        3B-65

                                Seneca                                                                                   4B-65

66                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) +   (66-73)

                                Jewish revolt in Palestine (-70)

                                Judaic extremist rebels (Sicarii) take fort of Masada from the Roman garrison

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Galba ...                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (61-69)    Roman Governor

                                Mucianus +                           (Syria)                                                   (66-69)   Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Iudaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Peter I ...                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (33-67)    1st Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Petronius                                                                               27-66                       Satyrist

67                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) ...   (66-73)

                                Roman general Vespasian (and Titus) sent to Judaea to supress revolt

                                Martyrdom of Paul

                                Rebellion against Nero foments

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Galba ...                                  (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (61-69)    Roman Governor

                                Nero ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (54-68)    Emperor

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                Peter I -                                 (Patriarchate of Rome)                       (33-67)   1st Pope

                                Linus +                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                       (67-79)   2nd Pope

                                ??????????                            (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (??-??)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Mucianus ...                          (Syria)                                                    (66-69)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Saint Peter                                                                               - 67       

68                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) ...   (66-73)

                                Nero commits suicide with his secretary (6/9)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Insurrection of Vindex

                                Flavian dynasty begins in Rome - Titus Flavius Vespasianus, and sons Titus and Domitian (-96)

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Nero -                                     (Roman Empire)                   (54-68)   Emperor

                                Galba +                                  (Roman Empire)                   (68-69)   Emperor

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras +                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)   King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Mucianus ...                          (Syria)                                                    (66-69)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????...                         (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King                      

69                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) ...   (66-73)

                                Two legions in Germania Superior refuse to swear loyalty to Galba - topple his statues (1/1)

                                Soldiers in Germania Inferior proclaim Vitellius Emperor (1/2)

                                Galba is murdered by Praetorian Guard near Lacus Curtius - "Strike! If it be good for the Romans"(1/15)

                                Otho siezes power in Rome, proclaims himself emperor (1/15)

                                Otho leaves Rome, marches north to meet the challenge (3/14)

                                First Battle of Betriacum - Otho's forces are defeated by those of Vitellius - omen of the three eagles (4/14)

                                Otho's forces surrender and swear allegiance to Vitellius (4/15)

                                Otho commits suicide on news of his army's defeat and surrender (4/16)

                                Vitellius becomes Roman Emperor (4/17)

                                Tiberius Alexander prefext in Egypt is the first to make his soldiers take the oath of allegiance to Vespasian (7/1)

                                Army in Iudaea swear allegiance to Vespasian in person (7/11)

                                Vitellius learns that the Eastern armies have proclaimed for Vespasian (7)

                                Danubian legions in Raetia and Moesia proclaim Vespasian as Emperor (8)

                                Second Battle of Betriacum-Vitellius' army is defeated by pro-Vespasian forces under Antonius           (10/24)

                                Vespasian becomes Emperor upon entering Rome (12/21)

                                Vitellius is executed at the Gemonian Stairs (12/22)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                The Year of the Four Emperors

                                Vespasian lays siege to Jerusalem

                                Vologases promises Vespasian 40,000 archers (Suetonius)

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Galba -                                   (Roman Empire)                   (68-69)   legate Hispania Tarraconensis (murd.)

                                Otho +-                                  (Roman Empire)                   (69)         defeated by Vitellius

                                Vitellius +-                           (Roman Empire)                   (69)         defeated and killed by Vespasian     

                                Vespasian +                          (Roman Empire)                   (69-79)   Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II ...                        (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)    King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Mucianus -                            (Syria)                                                    (66-69)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                Monobaz II ...                       (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (55-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King                      

                                Suetonius                                                                              69-122                     Biographer (Roman)           

70                            Gospel according to Matthew

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) ...   (66-73)

                                Roman Colosseum construction begins

                                Jerusalem captured and Jewish Temple destroyed ordered by Titus

                                End of sacrificial cult prescribed by the Old Testament

                                End of the Jewish priestly aristocracy  -

                                Yochanan ben Zakkai's court in Jabneh becomes the center of Pharisaic law and piety (Sanhedrin)

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)                                                  (??-??)    Roman Governor 

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (57-71)    King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Malichus II -                         (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (40-70)   King

                                Rabel II Soter +                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)                King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King      

                                Marinus of Tyre                                                                   70-130                     Geographer/Mathemetician

                                Hero (Heron) of Alexandria                                                (fl.10-70) Mathematician/Engineer

71                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) ...   (66-73)

                                Romans establish a fort at Eboracum (York) initially for Legio IX Hispania

                                Titus is made praetorian Prefect

                                Potillius Cerealis puts down a revolt of the Brigantes

                                Battle of Treves - Potillius Cerealis defeats Gaius Julius Civilis, leader of the Batavian Rebellion

                                Rabel II, King of Nabatea, makes Bostra, Syria his second capital

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                Potillius Cerealis +               (Britain)                                  (71-74)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                Vespasian +-                         (Roman Empire)                   (71)         Consul

                                Nerva +-                 (Roman Empire)                   (71)         Consul

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Qatam ...                 (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Ma'nu VI bar Abgar -         (Osroene Kingdom)                            (57-71)   King

                                Abgar VI bar Ma'nu +        (Osroene Kingdom)                            (71-91)   King

                                Antiochus IV ...                    (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    King

                                Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                ??????????                            (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

72                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) ...   (66A-73)

                                Vespasian deposes Antiochus IV Epiphanes of Syria - Commagene Kingdom is annexed by Rome

                                Roman Siege of Masada - desert fortress hald by the victims of the Sicarii

                                Flavius Neapolis (Nablus) in Jordan is founded by Vespasian 2km next to biblical Shechem

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                Potillius Cerealis   ....            (Britain)                                                  (71-74)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                Vespasian +-                         (Roman Empire)                                   (71&72)                Consul

                                Titus +-                                  (Roman Empire)                                   (72)         Consul

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Qatam -                                  (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (58-72) King

                                Kaos +                                    (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

                                Tiridates I ...                          (Armenia)                                              (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

                                Antiochus IV -                      (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)   last King (Epiphanes)

                                ?????????+                         (Commagene)                                       (??-??)   Roman Governor

                                Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Paetus                                    (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Lucius Flavius Silva ...        (Iudaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator (10th Roman Legion)

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

73                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)       

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age   

                                FIRST JEWISH-ROMAN WAR (THE GREAT REVOLT) -   (66A-73)

                                Battle of Yiwulu - Han army under Dou Gu defeat Xiongnu

                                Fall of Masada - last stronghold of the Jewish Zealots in Palestine

                                Vespasian extends empire into Germany (-74)

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                Potillius Cerealis   ....            (Britain)                                                  (71-74)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

                                Tiridates I -                            (Armenia)(Roman Prot.)                      (63-73)3  King f.  Arshakuna Dyn. (Arscacid)

                                Sanatruces +                         (Armenia)(Roman Prot.)                      (73-??)

                                Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

                                Antiochus IV -                      (Commagene Kingdom)                      (41-72)    last King (Epiphanes)

                                ?????????+                            (Commagene)                                        (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                 Paetus                                    (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

74                            Last known cuneiform text written in Mesopotamia

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Reattachment of the Black Forest region to the Roman Empire

                                Han Empire reesablishes a protectorate over the Western Regions

                                Han generals Dou Gu and Geng Bing take control of Turfan in Xiajing

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England Potillius Cerealis -                (Britain)                                  (71-74)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)                   (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 Sanatruces ...                        (Armenia)(Roman Prot.)                      (73-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)                                        (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)                                                    (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Judaea)                                                 (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

India                       Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Ming ...                                  (Eastern Han Empire)                           (58-75)    Emperor

China                      Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress

Korea                     Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

Korea                     Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

75                            Gospel according to Luke

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                HAN-XIONGNU WARS ...

                                Revolt against the Chinese in the Tarim Basin

                                Ban Chao convinces emperor to control Central Asia in the war against the Xiongnu

                                Emperor Ming-di dies

                                Town of Caerwent os founded in Monmouthshire , South Wales

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Britain)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

                                ??????????                            (Armenia)(Roman Prot.)                      (??-??)

                                Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

                                ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Judaea)(RP)                                         (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

                                Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Ming -                                    (EasternHan Empire)                            (58-75)    Emperor

                                Zhang +                                 (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

                                Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress (Dowager 75-79)

                                Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

                                Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

76                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Wales is annexed by Roman Empire

                                Hadrian, Roman Emperor is born

                                Jianchu Era of Han Dyansty

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 ??????????                            (Britain)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Judaea)(RP)                                         (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Vologases I ...                       (Parthian Empire)                                  (51-77)    King

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

India                       Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress (Dowager 75-79)

Korea                     Daru ...                                   (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

Korea                     Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

77                            Naturalis Historia  (1st 10 books)  (Pliny the Elder)

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Roman conquest of Britain

                                Roman squadron sent by Agricola  sdiscovers Orkney and Shetland Islands

                                Confusion prevails in Parthia on the death of Vologases I with rival kings - Vologases II and Pacorus I

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola +  (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Judaea)(RP)                                         (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Vologases I -                         (Parthian Empire)                  (51-77)    King

Iran                         Vologases II +                      (Parthian Empire)                  (77-80)    King

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

India                       Satakarni ...                            (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress (Dowager 75-79)

Korea                     Daru -                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (28-77)    King

Korea                     Giru +                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)                  King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

Korea                     Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

78                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Romans conquer the Ordovices and the Silures in northern Wales

                                Beginning of Saka (Shalivahana Era) in India with defeat of Vikramaditya in Ujjain, Malwa by Sakas

                                Second Kushana Dynasty in India (-96)

                                Chinese philosopher Wang Chong (friend of historian Ban Gu) claims all phenomena have material causes

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola ...                 (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Vespasian ...                          (Roman Empire)                                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Linus ...                                  (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Judaea)(RP)                                         (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Vologases II ...                      (Parthian Empire)                                  (77-80)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I +                            (Parthian Empire)                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

India                       Satakarni -                             (Satavahana Empire)                            (25-78)    King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni -   (Satavahana Empire)                             (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King (Saka)

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      Ma ...                                      (Eastern Han Empire)                           (60-79)    Empress (Dowager 75-79)

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

Korea                     Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

79                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Titus succeeds his father Vespasian as Emperor of Rome (6/23)

                                Mt. Vesuvius erupts - Pompeii and Herculaneum and Stabiae destroyed (8/24)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Agricola enters Scotland but is resisted by Caldonians

                                Roman occupation of Britain extends to the Tyne-Solway Firth River

                                Titus exiles his Jewish mistress Berenice of Cilicia

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola ...                 (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Vespasian -                           (Roman Empire)                    (69-79)    Emperor (Flavian Dynasty)

Rome                      Titus +                                   (Roman Empire)                    (79-81)    Emperor

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Linus -                                    (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (67-79)    2nd Pope

Rome                      Anacletus +                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Judaea)(RP)                                         (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Vologases II ...                      (Parthian Empire)                                  (77-80)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Kujula Kadphises ...            (Kushan Empire)                                  (30-80)    King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      Ma -                                        (EasternHan Empire)                            (60-79)    Empress (Dowager 75-79)

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

Korea                     Talhae ...                                (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Pliny the Elder                                                                      23-79                       Naturalist (Cisalpine, Gaul)

80                            Gospel of Luke

                                Gospel of Matthew

                                SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Colosseum and Baths (Arch) of Titus completed

                                Second fire in Rome

                                Dedication of the Roman Colisseum by Titus

                                Vologases II dies, Pacorus I becomes main claimant of Parthian throne

                                Aeolipile invented by Heron of Alexandria - first known steam engine - mostly a novelty item

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola ...                 (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Titus ...                                   (Roman Empire)                                    (79-81)    Emperor

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Judaea)(RP)                                         (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Vologases II -                       (Parthian Empire)                  (77-80)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Iran                         Artabanus III +                     (Parthian Empire)                  (80-90)    rival king

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Kujula Kadphises -              (Kushan Empire)                  (30-80)    King

India                       Vima Takto +                         (Kushan Empire)                  (80-105)  King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) King

Korea                     Talhae -                                  (Silla Kingdom)                                     (57-80)    4th King

Korea                     Pasa +                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

81                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Arch of Titus construction begins

                                Titus dies - younger brother Domitian succeeds as Roman Emperor (9/13)

                                --------------------------------------------------------

                                Domitian begins building defence lines on German frontier

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola ...                 (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Titus -                                    (Roman Empire)                    (79-81)    Emperor (Flavian)

Rome                      Domitian +                             (Roman Empire)                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacian Kingdom)                                (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87)    King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Iran                         Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

Korea                     Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

82                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Dio Chrysostom is banished from Rome, Italy and Bithynia by Domitian for alleged conspiracy

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola ...                 (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Iran                         Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

Korea                     Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

83                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Battle of Mons Grapius - Roman force of 20,000 defeats Caldonian army of 30,000 in Scotland (83 or 84)

                                Domitian defeats  the Chatti, a German tribe

                                Castration of slaves is prohibited in Roman Empire

Scotland                                Calgacus ...                            (Caledonian Confederation)               (??-??)    Head Chieftan

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 Julius Agricola ...                 (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      Domitian                                (Roman Empire)                                    (83)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Iran                         Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

Korea                     Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

84                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                Battle of Mons Grapius - Roman force of 20,000 defeats Caldonian army of 30,000 (83 or 84)

                                Construction of the Limes  between Rhine and Danube frontier

                                Domitian increases troop pay by one third

                                Calgacus ...                            (Caledonian Confederation)               (??-??)    Head Chieftan

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                Julius Agricola -                   (Britain)(RP)                                          (77-84)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

                                ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

                                Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

                                ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

                                Amanikhatashan ...              (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

                                Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

                                Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti ...            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

                                ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

                                Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

                                Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

85                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                DACIAN WAR + (85-89)                                                   Roman Empire vs. Dacia under Decebalus

                                Invasion of the Dacians under King Duras  across the Danube into Moesia - repulsed in person by Domitian

                                ??????????                            (Caledonian Confederation)               (??-??)    Head Chieftan

                                ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

                                ?????????? -                          (Britain)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

                                ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

                                Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

                                Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

                                Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

                                ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

                                Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

                                ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

                                Amanikhatashan -                (Kush Kingdom)                                  (62-85)    Queen

                                Teritnide +                             (Kush Kingdom)                                  (85-90)    King

                                Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

                                Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

                                ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

                                ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

                                Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

                                Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

                                ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

                                Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

                                Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

                                ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

                                Ghushi Shisu Quti -             (Xiongnu Empire)                 (63-85)    Shanyu

                                ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

                                Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

                                ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

                                Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

                                Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

                                Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

                                ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

                                ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

86                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                DACIAN WAR ...                (85-89)                                                   Roman Empire vs. Dacia under Decebalus

                                Domitian ushers in Capitoline Games

                                Trajan begins campaign to quell rebellion in Germany

                                Cornelius Fuscus fails in Dacian campaign - he and his army are killed - Rome must pay tribute?

                                Ban Gu and sister Ban Zhao write History of China

Scotland                                ??????????                            (Caledonian Confederation)               (??-??)    Head Chieftan

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 ?????????? -                          (Britain)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos ...                                   (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Teritnide ...                            (Kush Kingdom)                                  (85-90)    King

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Iran                         Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           ??????????                            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (??-??)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

Korea                     Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

87                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                DACIAN WAR ...                (85-89)                                                   Roman Empire vs. Dacia under Decebalus

Scotland                                ??????????                            (Caledonian Confederation)               (??-??)    Head Chieftan

England                 ??????????                            (Iceni kingdom)                                    (??-??)    King

England                 ?????????? -                          (Britain)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Governor

Spain                      ??????????                            (Hispania Terraconensis)(RP)            (??-??)    Roman Governor

Rome                      Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus) (Flavian)

Rome                      ??????????-                           (Roman Empire)                                    (??-??)    Empress

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      ??????????                            (Roman Empire)                                    (??)         Consul

Rome                      Anacletus ...                          (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (79-88)    3rd Pope

Romania                 Duras ...                                 (Dacia Kingdom)                                  (68-87)    King

Georgia                  Kaos -                                    (Kingdom of Iberia)                             (72-87) King

Armenia                 ??????????                            (Armenia)(RP)                                       (??-??)

Armenia                 Abgar VI bar Ma'nu ...         (Osroene Kingdom)                             (71-91)    King

Armenia                 ?????????                              (Commagene)(RP)                                (??-??)    Roman Governor

Jordan                    Rabel II Soter ...                    (Nabatean Kingdom)                           (70-106)  King

Sudan                     Teritnide ...                            (Kush Kingdom)                                  (85-90)    King

Syria                       Aristobulus ...                       (Kingdom of Chalcis)                          (57-92)    King

Syria                       Paetus                                    (Syria)(RP)                                             (??-??)    Roman Governor

Israel                      ??????????                            (Iudaea)(RP)                                          (??-??)    Roman Procurator

Iraq                         ??????????                            (Kingdom of Adiabene)                      (??-??)    King

Iran                         Pacorus I ...                           (Parthian Empire)                                  (78-105)  rival king (u. Vologases II)

Iran                         Artabanus III ...                    (Parthian Empire)                                  (80-90)    rival king

Afghan/India        ??????????                            (Indo-Parthian Kingdom)                    (??-??)    King

Himachal/Uttar     ??????????                            (Kuninda Kingdom)                             (??-??)    King

India                       Vima Takto ...                        (Kushan Empire)                                  (80-105)  King

India                       Gautamiputra Satakarni ...   (Satavahana Empire)                            (78-102)  King       (Saka Era begins)

India                       ??????????                            (Western  Satrap)                                 (??-??)    King

Tarim Basin           ??????????                            (Xiongnu Empire)                 (??-??)    Shanyu

China                      ??????????                            (Shanshan Kingdom)                          (??-??)    King

China                      Zhang ...                                                (Eastern Han Empire)                           (75-88)    Emperor

China                      ??????????                            (Eastern Han Empire)                           (??-??)    Empress

Korea                     Giru ...                                     (Baekje Kingdom)                                (77-128)  3rd King

Korea                     Taejo ...                                  (Gogoryeo Kingdom)                          (53-146) 6th King

Korea                     Pasa ...                                    (Silla Kingdom)                                     (80-105)  5th King

Myanmar               ??????????                            (Pyu Kingdoms)                                   (??-??)    King

Cambodia              ??????????                            (Funan Kingdom)                                 (??-??)    King

88                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS ...   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92B-627)

                                RULE OF MING AND ZHANG ...   (58-88)                      Eastern Han Golden Age

                                DACIAN WAR ...                (85-89)                                                   Roman Empire vs. Dacia under Decebalus

                                Revolt of Saturninus, legate of upper Germany

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

                                Cletus -                                  (Roman Patriarchate)                           (76-)        3rd Roman Pope  

                                Clement I +                            (Roman Patriarchate)                           (-97)        4th Roman Pope

89                            SINO-XIONGNU WARS -   (133B-89A)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                DACIAN WAR -  (85-89)                                                   Roman Empire vs. Dacia under Decebalus

                                Battle of Ikh Bayan - Han army under Dou Xian defeats Northern Xiongnu

                                Regency reintroduced in China

                                Ban Chao succeeds in driving Northern Xiongnu to the Caspian Sea

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

90                            Jewish War (Josephus Flavius) ca.

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

91                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

92                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

93                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Herennius  Senecio, Junius Arulenus Rusticus, and Helvidius Priscus are executed by Domitian

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

94                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

95                            Gospel according to John

                                Revelation (John)

                                ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Flavius Clemens, first cousin of Domitian is executed on atheism charge

                                Domitian ...                            (Roman Empire)                                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

96                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Domitian is assassinated in a palace plot (9/18)

                                --------------------------------------------------------    

                                "Five good emperors" (-180) - cooperation of the Roman senate and princeps

                                Roman principate passed on by adoption of competent men

                                Domitian -                              (Roman Empire)                    (81-96)    Emperor (y. b.  Titus)

                                Nerva +                                  (Roman Empire)                    (96-98)    1st of the "five good emperors

                                Quintilian, Marcus Fabius                                                  30-96                       Rhetorician (Calagurris, Spain)

                                Statius                                                                                    45-96                       Poet (Naples, Italy)

97                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Nerva ...                                 (Roman Empire)                                    (96-98)    1st of the "five good emperors

                                Clement I -                             (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (88-)        4th Roman Pope

                                Evaristus +                            (Patriarchate of Rome)                         (-105)      5th Roman Pope

98                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Nerva -                                   (Roman Empire)                    (96-98)    1st of the "five good emperors

                                Trajan +                 (Roman Empire)                    (98-117)  Emperor

99                            ROMAN-PERSIAN WARS ...   (92-627)

                                Trajan ...                 (Roman Empire)                                    (98-117)  Emperor 

 





HOME                                                                                                            00'sBCE                00's CE           100's CE